Lists of the houses or noble families of the Republic of Venice.
Families extinct early
The families appear in the earliest centuries of the Venetian state, but became extinct in the Middle Ages, well before the Locking of the Council in 1297.
Case Vecchie
The Case Vecchie were the noble families accepted as part of the aristocracy before the year 800.
Apostolic families
Evangelic families
- Bembo
- Bragadin
- Corner
- Giustinian
Other Case Vecchie
- Baseggio
- Belegno
- Gauli
- Querini
- Salamon
- Soranzo
- Zane
- Zen
- Ziani
- Zorzi
Members of the Case Vecchie were called longhi (long).
Case Nuove
The Case Nuove are the families which entered the Venetian aristocracy between the year 800 and 1297, when membership of the Greater Council became hereditary.
There were a few additions after the main list, as some noblemen returned from Constantinople or the Levant a bit later.
Members of the Case Nuove were called curti (short).
The initial 133 Case Nuove are listed below.
Those marked by an asterisk * in the list, are the Case Ducali, which are those families which had a member elected doge during the 1400s and 1500s when the case nuove dominated the republic.
- Abramo
- Acotanto
- Agadi
- Agnusdio
- Agrinal
- Albizzo
- Amizzo
- Arimondo
- d’Armer
- Avanzago
- Baffo
- Balbi
- Barbarigo *
- Barbaro
- Barbo
- Barison
- Basadonna
- Belegno
- Benedetti
- Bernardo
- Boldù
- Bollani
- Bon
- Bondumier
- Bonomo
- Briani
- Calbo
- da Canal
- Cappello
- Caravello
- Celsi
- Civran
- Cocco
- Coppo
- Correr
- Costantino
- D’Arduin
- Da Lezze
- Da Mosto
- Da Mula
- Da Ponte
- Da Riva
- Dalle Boccole
- Diedo
- Donadi
- Donà *
- Duodo
- Emo
- Erizzo
- Fabriciaco
- Ferro
- Foscari *
- Foscarini
- Foscolo
- Fradello
- Gabrieli
- Galanti
- Gambarin
- Ghisi
- Grimani *
- Grioni
- Grisoni
- Gritti *
- Gussoni
- Lando *
- Lanzuoli
- Lion
- Lombardo
- Loredan *
- Magno
- Malipiero *
- Manolesso
- Marcello *
- Marcimano
- Marin
- Marmora
- Massoli
- Mastalizi
- Mazaman
- Mengolo
- da Mezzo
- Miani
- Miegano
- Minio
- Minotto
- Mocenigo *
- Molin
- Moro *
- Muazzo
- Mussolino
- Nadal
- Nani
- Navager
- Navigroso
- Orio
- Pasqualigo
- Pesaro
- Pisani
- Pizzamano
- Polo
- Premarin
- Priuli *
- Quintavalle
- Ruzier
- Ruzini
- Sagredo
- Selvo
- Semitecolo
- Sesendillo
- Signolo
- Stanici
- Sten
- Storladi
- Stornello
- Surian
- Talonico
- Tolonigo
- Tonisto
- Trevisan *
- Tron *
- Valaresso
- Valier
- Venier *
- Viaro
- Vielmo
- Vitturi
- Volpe
- Zaguri
- Zancani
- Zancaruol
- Zantani
- Zulian
- Zusto
After the Bajamonte Tiepolo conspiracy of 1310, some citizen families were allowed into the Greater Council as a reward for their effort in suppressing the conspiracy.
- Addoldo
- Agadi
- Agrinal
- Buoninsegna
- Caotorta
- Caroso
- Dente
- Diesello
- Ferro
- Grisoni
- Papaciza
- Quintavalle
- Vidor
Case Nuovissime
The Case Nuovissime were included in the Greater Council after the War of Chioggia, in 1381. The thirty Venetian families listed below. There are duplicates, where several separate branches of a family were promoted, or a citizen branch of an already aristocratic family.
- Calergi
- Caresini
- Cicogna
- Condulmer
- Darduin
- Darduin
- dalle Fornase
- Garzoni
- Garzoni
- Girardi
- da Porto
- Renier
- Storladi
- Tagliapietra
- Trevisan
- Trevisan
- Vendramin *
- Vizzamano
- Zaccaria
- Zusto
The Cavallli family from Verona was also promoted to the Venetian nobility.
Foreign houses
At times, the Republic of Venice awarded the status of nobility to aristocratic families from other states. This was mostly an honorific title, as few of them moved to Venice to participate in the political life of the republic.
- Anguissola (Piacenza)
- Avogadro (Brescia)
- Battaggia (Milano)
- Bentivoglio (Bologna)
- Benzon di Sant’Agostin (Crema)
- Castriota (Albania)
- Cernovicchi (Albania)
- Codognola (Milano)
- Collalto (Treviso)
- Colleoni (Bergamo)
- Comino (Albania)
- Cossazza (Albania)
- Di Rossi (Parma)
- Gonzaga (Mantova)
- Malatesta (Rimini)
- Martinengo (Brescia)
- Meli (Cremona)
- Pallavicino (Parma)
- Protti (Vicenza)
- Riario (Forlì)
- della Rovere (Savona)
- Savelli (Roma)
- Savorgnan (Friuli)
- Spadafora (Sicily)
- Terzi (Parma)
- dal Verme (Verona)
Case fatte per soldo
Finally, many noble houses were made in the 1600s and 1700s, by paying for the privilege in times of war.
Following the War of Candia (1645–1669), these houses joined the Greater Council.
- Albrizzi
- Angaran
- Antelmi
- Ariberti
- Barbaran
- Belloni
- Beregan
- Berlendis
- Bonfadini
- Bonlini
- Bonvicini
- Bregonzi
- Bressa
- Cassetti
- Catti
- Condulmer
- Conti
- Correggio
- Crotta
- Dolce
- Dondi dell’Orologio
- Farsetti
- Ferramosca
- Ferro
- Fini
- Flangini
- Fonseca
- Fonte
- Gambara
- Ghedini
- Gherardini
- Giovanelli
- Giupponi
- Gozzi
- Labia
- Laghi
- Lazzari
- Lion Cavazza
- Lombria
- Lucca
- Macarelli
- Maffetti
- Manin
- Martinelli
- Medici
- Minelli
- Mora
- Nave
- Ottoboni
- Papafava
- Pasta
- Piovene
- Poli
- Polvaro
- Raspi
- Ravagnin
- Rubini
- Sangiantoffetti
- Santasoffia
- Soderini
- Statio
- Surian
- Tasca
- Valmarana
- Van Axel
- Verdizzotti
- Vianol
- Widmann
- Zacco
- Zaguri
- Zambelli
- Zanardi
- Zenobio
- Zolio
- Zon
Likewise, following the Wars of Morea (1684–1699 and 1714–1718).
- Acquisti
- Arnaldi
- Baglioni
- Barzizza
- Bellotto
- Benzon
- Bettoni
- Bonlini
- Brandolini
- Carminati
- Castelli
- Cavagnis
- Celini
- Codognola
- Contenti
- Cottoni
- Curti
- Fracassetti
- Franceschi
- Gallo
- Gheltoff
- Guerra
- Grassi
- Lin
- Manfrotto
- Manzoni
- Martinengo
- Mora
- Morelli
- Nosadini
- Pellizzioli
- Pepoli
- Persico
- Recanati
- Redetti
- Rezzonico
- Rizzi
- Romieri
- Rota
- Sandi
- Scroffa
- Semenzi
- Spinelli
- Toderini
- Veronese
- Vezzi
- Zambelli
- Zino
Finally, in the second half of the 1700s, numerous families were offered joining the Venetian nobility, but only thirteen families took up the offer. The reason was that the membership of the Greater Council was dwindling, following the dying out of many older noble families,
At the end of the republic, the Greater council only had around 1100 members, down from a high of over 2000.
Related articles
Notes
- This is the Polo family of Marco Polo, who, however, lived half a century earlier. Marco was therefore a citizen, while some of his descendants became nobles. ↩︎
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